English
In South Korea, there is a post-war memory of how eating rice was a luxury that only some could afford. Faced with this situation, families took collective austerity and care measures. They resorted to corn mixed with other grains to make okusu-juk (corn porridge) to feed themselves.
For South Korean artist Jay Lee, the history of this grain is a link between her and her parents. While they went from scarcity to stability, and her daughter’s generation is accustomed to a table with globalized foods, the Korean diaspora maintains rice as an anchor of “fullness” with their homeland.
The attachment to rice as a traveling grain is the starting point for her work on food. Her practice builds a bridge between geography and ritual. One of these is preparing tteokguk(rice cake soup) on New Year’s Day. In Korean tradition, eating this soup means “getting a year older.”
Through site-specific installations with biomaterials, the artist combines the visual memory of her environment with her personal history. In her works, she superimposes layers of meaning to construct an identity of diverging origins and futures.
Immersed in the agricultural landscape and food technologies of her native country, Jay Lee invokes memories that connect her to her genealogy. From her daughter’s desire to eat rice when she is outside Korea, to her grandmother, a farmer dedicated to planting corn and rice.
In the large-format piece “Dialogues of Corn and Rice,” Jay Lee recreates an agricultural setting where the fabric resembles a storage and cleaning space. Here, the effort of shelling and husking, tasks of rural life in Mexico and Korea, is a common language. The corn husks and rice and corn kernels show a residual gesture that goes from harvest to kitchen to compost.
In this process, corn brings to mind the image of the grandmother working the land. Lee recognizes her work not from a hegemonic femininity, but from the vigor of women who cultivate, cook, and share sustenance as an act of intergenerational care. Under this lineage, grains are triggers of the cultural memory of colonialism, diaspora, and migration. Cooking becomes a refuge to which one returns regardless of geographical location.
The installation is complemented by the series “Memories of Corn,” in which glass captures the trace of an absent food, preserving only its imprint. Here, the seeds are mixed, pointing to the coexistence of two species in Korean and Mexican cuisine, which, amid complex sociopolitical processes, managed to adapt to new cultures. Likewise, the residual nature of the works warns of the fragility of the landscape: how the stories, recipes, and knowledge of planting can fall into oblivion in the face of atmospheric changes, violence, and cultural disinterest.
Jay Lee traces a roadmap that connects the macro-cultural history of these grains with her own biography. Rice, rooted in Korea for millennia as a pillar of daily life, and corn, as a living evocation of the women who preceded her, articulate the transition from working the land to the intimate space of the home: from the cornfield and rice paddy to the shared table.
At this crossroads, the artist finds a profound echo in the Mexican context. Both foods, beyond their origin, reveal processes of adaptation and integration. Corn and rice, as essential grains, share the same language of survival and hospitality. They activate a collective memory that, like seeds, is in constant motion.
Fernanda Ramos Mena
Curator and writer